Silverplate vs. Sterling Silver? What's the Difference?

Wondering about the difference between silverplate and sterling silver? They can look nearly identical — but they're very different metals with different price points, durability, and allergy profiles.

At Laughing Frog Studio, we work with both — upcycling authentic vintage silverware into handcrafted jewelry, accessories, and housewares. These are the questions we get asked most often.

What does 'Silverplate' mean?

Silverplate flatware is silverware that is made from a base metal and then coated/plated with a thin layer of fine silver.

Is Silverplate the same as Sterling Silver?

No. First, there are several types of silver. Fine Silver, Sterling Silver, Coin Silver.

  • Fine Silver contains no alloy and is 99.99% silver.
  • Sterling Silver is an alloy of 92.5% (.925) silver and 7.5% (.075) copper.
  • Coin Silver is an alloy of 90% silver and 10% copper.
Sterling silver pickle fork showing ornate scroll detail on front and back with sterling hallmark stamp - Laughing Frog Studio

Sterling silver flatware contains 92.5% silver and 7.5% copper.
Silverplate flatware begins with a base metal that is coated with a very thin layer of 99.99% fine silver (measured in microns).

For silverplate flatware, the process by which this bonding/plating is achieved is called electroplating. Electroplating uses an electrical current to coat an electrically conductive metal with a thin layer of silver. In effect, the base metal's electrical charge attracts the silver particles to adhere to the piece. For more about the science of electroplating go to explainthatstuff.com.

What is the base metal of Silverplate flatware?

That's a big question. But we will try to make it as simple as possible. There are four main base metals: Copper, Brass, Cupronickel, and Nickel Silver.

Copper is not often used as a base for flatware as it is very soft. More often a copper alloy is used.

Brass is not a pure metal but an alloy of copper and zinc. It is usually 70% copper and 30% zinc.

Cupronickel is an alloy of copper that contains nickel and strengthening elements, such as iron and manganese. It is usually 90% cupro (copper-nickel) and 10% iron.

Nickel Silver is an alloy of nickel, copper and zinc. It is usually 60% nickel, 20% copper and 20% zinc.

Nickel as a pure metal is really only used in very old antique pieces.

With all that being said, we cannot say with 100% certainty what the base metal is of each specific piece we make. Sometimes we can guess the base metal based on how the metal looks when it's cut or how it responds to our creation methods. But we simply cannot say with 100% certainty.

Antique silverplate and sterling silver silverware alongside handcrafted upcycled silverware jewelry showing before and after transformation - Laughing Frog Studio

Will Silverplate Jewelry Cause a Metal Allergy?

Will Your Upcycled Silverware Jewelry Make My Allergy Flare Up or My Skin Turn Colors? This is a very tricky question. For the vast majority of people there will be no reaction whatsoever. But if you have a nickel allergy or some other metal allergy, we suggest you choose pieces made from more pure metals like sterling silver. (Note: Sterling silver is also an alloy, so people can still technically have an allergy, but those responses are far less frequent with sterling as it contains a very high percent of fine silver.) Our Sterling Silver Spoon Rings are a great starting point for those with metal sensitivities.

Regardless of the metal composition, vintage silverware — both sterling and silverplate — are gorgeous works of art that capture a moment in historical time and lend themselves beautifully to upcycling with style and soul.

For tips on keeping your silverplate piece looking its best, see our Silverplate Jewelry Care Guide.


Ready to find your piece? Whether you're drawn to the affordability and variety of silverplate rings or the precious metal content of sterling silver rings, every piece we make is handcrafted from authentic vintage silverware and shaped by hand at Laughing Frog Studio.

Shop Spoon Rings | Sterling Rings | All Silverware Jewelry


Want to keep reading?

Leave a comment

Please note, comments need to be approved before they are published.

2 comments

Leight Works on 2021,08,10

Thank you for sharing the difference between these two. I really liked your way of presenting the article.

Shannon on 2019,01,14

Hi
I came into numerous pieces of silver plated flatware and had grand ideas for making—— You know! I do not have any need for my fork pieces after cutting off the handles. Would you be interested? Please let me know